Cross cultural understandings
Tag: germany
NSA
the nsa resources deployed on the war on water / drugs:
Agencies working to curb drug trafficking, cyberattacks, money laundering, counterfeiting and even copyright infringement complain that their attempts to exploit the security agency’s vast resources have often been turned down because their own investigations are not considered a high enough priority, current and former government officials say.
2013-08-14: Hipster NSA stopped 50 terrorist attacks. You’ve probably never heard of them.
2013-09-11: Calling the NSA
2013-09-16:
What can we do to roll back this aggressive expansion of the surveillance state, and to lower the probability of it happening again in the near future? The best answer is the simplest one: abolish the NSA. Abolish it, and create an easy mechanism for abolishing agencies like it in the future.
a test if we can still muster the power to dismantle organizations that have outlived their purpose and crossed too many lines.
2013-10-30: and good luck with decrypting the network now, assholes.
This is the big story in tech today:
NSA infiltrates links to Yahoo, Google data centers worldwide
I’m just going to post my thoughts on this. Standard disclaimer: They are my own thoughts, and not those of my employer.
Fuck these guys.
I’ve spent the last 10 years of my life trying to keep Google’s users safe and secure from the many diverse threats Google faces.
I’ve seen armies of machines DOS-ing Google. I’ve seen worms DOS’ing Google to find vulnerabilities in other people’s software. I’ve seen criminal gangs figure out malware. I’ve seen spyware masquerading as toolbars so thick it breaks computers because it interferes with the other spyware.
I’ve even seen oppressive governments use state sponsored hacking to target dissidents.
But even though we suspected this was happening, it still makes me terribly sad. It makes me sad because I believe in America.
Not in that flag-waving bullshit we’ve-got-our-big-trucks-and-bigger-tanks sort of way, but in the way that you can looked a good friend who has a lot of flaws, but every time you meet him, you think, “That guy still has some good ideas going on”.
But after spending all that time helping in my tiny way to protect Google — one of the greatest things to arise from the internet — seeing this, well, it’s just a little like coming home from War with Sauron, destroying the One Ring, only to discover the NSA is on the front porch of the Shire chopping down the Party Tree and outsourcing all the hobbit farmers with half-orcs and whips.
The US has to be better than this; but I guess in the interim, that security job is looking a lot more like a Sisyphus thing than ever.
Also of note, this article from September may call some recent technical decisions into relief:
2013-11-01:
Despite Dianne Feinstein’s supposed “conversion” earlier this week about the NSA being out of control with its spying, and the associated performance of NSA folks claiming that they were screwed, it’s quickly become apparent that this was all pure theater to make people think that real reform might be coming.
2013-12-08: the low-level thugs at the NSA are polishing their resumes as we speak.
Morale has taken a hit at the National Security Agency in the wake of controversy over the agency’s surveillance activities. Former officials are dismayed that President Obama has not visited the agency to show his support.
2013-12-16: the nsa must be in deep crisis mode that they feel they have to ask for the help of this thug. tl;dr: yes we lied to congress but don’t worry, we don’t care about your data. also, please help out with my mayonnaise kickstarter.
2013-12-22:
The US national security establishment didn’t even attempt to protect us from this. Why? The folks running the show down in Washington don’t, and still don’t, consider the biggest cyber attack on US citizens to date a national security issue. As with 9/11, our expensive national defense system was totally ineffective when we needed it.
A bit hyperbolic but he is right that the thugs at the NSA had one job, and blew even that.
2013-12-26:
a time will come, someday, when we are terrified, once again. When all the “Orwellian” talk will seem far less important than empowering our protectors with any powers they claim to need. Shall we ride this roller-coaster helplessly, oscillating between submission and indignation?
2014-02-24: it’s great to see that other leakers are coming forward. a NSA busy with internal purges and ultra-paranoia will be less of a threat.
the NSA, forbidden by President Obama from tapping German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s phone directly, has ramped up its spying on her senior government officials
2014-03-20: high drama, with response by Richard Ledgett: The NSA responds to Edward Snowden’s TED Talk
2014-04-09:
Hackers are addicted to the power of controlling machines. Almost every time they compromise a new machine, their “compromise boundary” grows. The drug gets better the more you take – unlike “regular” drugs. SIGINT organizations seem to behave like addicts: Making up excuses to escalate the consumption of their favorite drug.
2014-05-09:
the NSA set themselves up for it by preventing the early internet specifications from including transport layer encryption. At every step in the development of the public internet the NSA systematically lobbied for weaker security, to enhance their own information-gathering capabilities. The trouble is, the success of the internet protocols created a networking monoculture that the NSA themselves came to rely on for their internal infrastructure. The same security holes that the NSA relied on to gain access to your (or Osama bin Laden’s) email allowed gangsters to steal passwords and login credentials and credit card numbers. And ultimately these same baked-in security holes allowed Edward Snowden—who, let us remember, is merely 1 guy: a talented system administrator and programmer, but no Clark Kent—to rampage through their internal information systems.
2015-05-23:
piecing this story together took a team that was willing to do everything from learning some fairly difficult number theory to coding up simulations to poring over the Snowden documents for clues about the NSA’s budget
Interesting musings on the diffie-hellman vulnerability.
2017-05-01:
It’s possible that someone penetrated the internal NSA network. We’ve already seen NSA tools that can do that kind of thing to other networks. That would be huge, and explain why there were calls to fire NSA Director Mike Rogers last year.
The CIA leak is both similar and different. It consists of a series of attack tools from ~1 year ago. The most educated guess amongst people who know stuff is that the data is from an almost-certainly air-gapped internal development wiki and either someone on the inside was somehow coerced into giving up a copy of it, or someone on the outside hacked into the CIA and got themselves a copy. They turned the documents over to WikiLeaks, which continues to publish it.
This is also a really big deal, and hugely damaging for the CIA. Those tools were new, and they’re impressive. The CIA is desperately trying to hire coders to replace what was lost.
For both of these leaks, one big question is attribution: who did this? A whistleblower wouldn’t sit on attack tools for years before publishing. A whistleblower would act more like Snowden or Manning, publishing immediately — and publishing documents that discuss what the US is doing to whom, not simply a bunch of attack tools. It just doesn’t make sense. Neither does random hackers. Or cybercriminals. I think it’s being done by a country or countries.
My guess was, and is still, Russia in both cases. Here’s my reasoning. Whoever got this information years before and is leaking it now has to 1) be capable of hacking the NSA and/or the CIA, and 2) willing to publish it all. Countries like Israel and France are certainly capable, but wouldn’t ever publish. Countries like North Korea or Iran probably aren’t capable.
Herero Costume Culture
They found the original cosplayers.
In 2011 Jim Naughten spent 4 months photographing the Herero tribe of Namibia. His book, Conflict and Costume, is an in-depth look at the bold and gorgeous costumes that have come to represent the cultural identity of the Herero people.
The style of dress was introduced during the German/Herero conflict in the early 20th century, when nearly 80% of the Herero population was wiped out. Though the attire was originally forced upon the Herero people, it has since become a tradition and point of pride. “If a warrior killed a German soldier he would take and wear their uniform as a badge of honor, and to ‘take’ or appropriate their power. A version of these uniforms is worn by Herero men today at festivals and ceremonies, to honor the fallen ancestors and to keep the memories alive.”

European ignorance kills
Here’s one for all the anti-nuclear nuts in Europe. Your irrational behavior is killing people.
Coal is gaining traction in part due to the actions of Germany, which ditched nuclear power in favor of coal in the wake of the Fukushima disaster.
2019-11-08: Germany Expensive Energy
France’s nuclear energy spending was 60% of what Germany spent on renewables. France gets 400 Terawatt hour per year from nuclear but Germany gets 226 Terawatt-hours each year. 45 Terawatt-hours of Germany’s renewable power comes from burning biomass which generates air pollution.
China has a more recent buildup of nuclear energy. China has spent less than $150b from 2000 to 2019 to develop 300 Terawatt-hours per year of nuclear energy.
Germany’s solar farms will have to be rebuilt every 15-25 years. The wind farms will need to be rebuilt every 20-25 years. Nuclear plants can last 40-80+ years.
2020-01-04: Nuclear Energy Saves Lives
Germany’s closing of nuclear power stations after Fukishima cost billions of $ and killed 1000s of people due to more air pollution
United States v. Tiede
germany ceding jurisdiction to the us, in 1978. fascinating legal hack.
Freiburg Sustainability
it has been very encouraging to see the development of a city like Freiburg, where CO2 reduction is more than just pandering, where public transportation is done effectively and efficiently, where low-energy housing is taken seriously and near-zero development for public buildings is even mandated.
freiburg is very sleepy but otherwise great
Germany Clones
You haven’t arrived until your web application has a German clone, it seems. Web innovation in that country too often distills down to “copy/paste innovation.” And now, Freundfeed, which doesn’t appear to be a joke. Not only is it a ripoff of the FriendFeed name, they also use the same logo. The service hasn’t launched yet, but I’m willing to make an educated guess and say that it will likely rip off the rest of FriendFeed, too.
was ist los deutschland? kein eigener hirnschmalz? between the intellectual bankruptcy that spawns literary criticism about the “google master plan” and these copycats, what has germany ever done for the internet?
Construktiv, the company behind social bookmarking service Mister Wong and Lifestream.fm, has acquired FreundeNews, a German service blatantly modeled and designed after the example of FriendFeed (the startup was actually called FreundeFeed when it first launched in April 2008 but changed its name sometime after, most probably in fear of sparking a trademark dispute).
Conveyor Belt Waiters
Up in the kitchen, it is man, not machine, that makes the food. They haven’t found a way of automating the chef, just yet. Everything is prepared from fresh. When it is ready, the meal is put in a pot and given a sticker and a color to match the customer’s seat. Then it is put on the rails and despatched downhill to the correct table. Replacing waiters with helter-skelters and computers is fun for the customers. It also makes financial sense for the restaurant.
Restaurant in Nuernberg, run by… ROBOTS
MindBroker
MindBroker ist ein virtuelles GlaesernesUnternehmen in der digitalen Republik NooPolis. Es erforscht, erfindet, baut und lebt neue Konzepte für VirtuelleOekonomie’n und SocialNetworks der nächsten und übernächsten Generation.
something feels wrong about using german for something so net-centric. building the global brain requires a shared language, and why not go with english? at least until lojban is ready 🙂
Germany vs China
Here is an interesting iconic cultural comparison done by Liu Yang, a Chinese-born designer, who was born in 1976, then emigrated to Germany with his family when he was 13. Blue is Germany; Red is China.

